A free illustrated encyclopedia of greek mythology. The welsh celts were a proud group of people their gods and goddesses reflected their beliefs and values. The ancient egyptians were surrounded by various manifestations of their many gods. In compiling a book like encyclopedia of gods, one is struck both by the enormous number and variety of deities that occur in different religions around the world, and also by the way patterns repeat themselvesalmost every culture has its creator gods, gods concerned with a locally important aspect of the weather, goddesses of fertility. List of gods and goddesses simple english wikipedia, the. Norse gods and goddesses article about norse gods and. Gods and goddesses egypts predynastic history the gods and goddesses of egypt represent over 50 separate deities, most of which date back to predynastic times. Egypt had one of the largest and most complex pantheons of gods of any civilization in the ancient world.
Blazing sun gods, fertile earth goddesses, sacred serpents, wily tricksters, and valiant heroes. Encyclopedia mythica is the premier encyclopedia on mythology, folklore, and. The old egyptians worshipped a few gods at different times and in different places. This is an index of lists of deities of the different religions, cultures and mythologies of the world. Please practice handwashing and social distancing, and check out our resources for adapting to these times. Deities have been identified with the human psyche for at least 60,000 years. I use this book as a compass on finding out all i can about the gods and goddesses. List of egyptian gods and goddesses simple english. God and goddess, generic terms for the many deities of ancient and modern polytheistic religions. Discover almost 4000 gods, goddesses and spirits from around the world. Source for information on gods and goddesses of life and death.
Thetwelve gods and goddesses we will discuss here are called the twelve olympians. Such deities may correspond to earthly and celestial. Aphrodite, the goddess of love, was the most beautiful being in. Gods and goddesses of life and death the one god of the near eastern monotheisms judaism, christianity, islamis both the creator and stern but loving father of humankind. Macmillan encyclopedia of death and dying dictionary.
The gods, goddesses and demons, the motifs, symbols and religious beliefs of the several thousand years of mesopotamian civilisation are bewilderingly complex to the modern reader who stands on the threshold of that world. Encyclopedia of gods offers concise information on more than 2,500 of these deities, from the most ancient gods of polytheistic societies hittite, sumerian, mesopotamian to the most contemporary gods of the major monotheistic religions allah, god, yahweh. There have been many greek gods mentioned across thousands of stories in greek mythology from the olympian gods all the way down to the many minor gods. Full text of the complete gods and goddesses of ancient egypt see other formats. Eurynome 2 a queen of the titans, wife of king ophion. She and her husband were deposed by cronus and rhea and cast down from. Gods and goddesses article about gods and goddesses by. Be the first to ask a question about encyclopedia of gods. The queen goddess of olympus, hera was both sister and wife to zeus. List of deities by classification lists of deities by cultural sphere list of goddesses list of deities in fiction. Norse gods and goddesses religion, spiritualism, and occult a lot of early norse religion is forever lost to us.
The greek goddess of the hunt, the daughter of zeus and leto and twinsister of. In addition to zeus and hera, there were many other major and minor gods in the greek religion. Most had a principle association for example, with the sun or the underworld and form. Other goddesses and gods of the sky and atmosphere are often thought of as helpers of the supreme sky god. Everything from aaron to zygius, with thousands of articles in between. The gods and goddesses of ancient egypt were an integral part of the peoples everyday lives. Gods and goddesses religion, spiritualism, and occult deities worshiped by humankind. Encyclopedia mythica is an internet encyclopedia on mythology, folklore, and religion. This is a list of norse gods and goddesses that are in norse mythology.
A preface discusses the evolution of the concepts of gods and goddesses and traces major civilizations later portrayed on a time line in relation to their myths. These forces were powerful, so it was believed that they were controlled by supernatural beings. A list of major celtic gods and goddesses includes those reported by the romans in the first century bce and irish monks of the sixth century ce. The ancient tribes that made up the region worshiped their own particular gods, which were normally embodied by animals. Though she is often depicted as reserved and austere, she was mercilessly vindictive. This is a list of egyptian gods and goddesses from egyptian mythology. At her birth, athena, the goddess of wisdom, sprang directly from the head of zeus. The gods, much like the greek goddesses of history, have very exaggerated personalities and they are plagued with personal flaws and negative emotions despite they immortality and superhero. Isis, osiris, horus, amun, ra, hathor, bastet, thoth, anubis, and ptah while many others less so. In early days there was a belief in many gods and goddesses, associated with such things as wind, thunder, lightning, water, sky, and earth.
Gods in ancient egypt oxford research encyclopedia of. Myths are the most powerful and popular stories ever told. The egyptians described their gods by various names and images, always aware that in the end their true. God and goddess deities britannica encyclopedia britannica. Though their gods usually lived in heaven or in the netherworlds, they were permanently represented on earth by monuments, statues, symbols, animals, and plants, as well as by social concepts. Without a written record we can only speculate about what the germanic and slavic people of northern europe thought of the hereafter, and about their interaction with gods and goddesses who appear briefly in the writings of early christian monks. Eurynome 1 the titan goddess of the waterpastures who was the mother of the charites graces by zeus. Vi the encyclopedia of celtic mythology and folklore celtic women helped their men in battle. Arranged alphabetically from aa, the sun goddess of mesopotamia, to zurvan, the persian god of fate, encyclopedia of gods is the most broadly based work of. The legendary mythology encyclopedia, poking gods with a stick since 1999. Some of the welsh goddesses and gods are also found in the english, scottish and irish celtic pantheons. Encyclopedia of gods offers concise information on more than they have attempted to explain the mysteries and allay the fears in the same way through the worship of gods. This article focuses solely on the welsh celtic goddesses and gods but is by no means an allinclusive list.
Gods, goddesses, and divine powers overview article brill. He cares for his creation from birth to death and beyond. Some gods changed in importance over time or were nonexistent until later eras. May 1, 2019 list of norse gods and goddesses vikidia, the encyclopedia for children, teenagers, and anyone else stay safe and healthy. Horus a major god, usually shown as a falcon or as a human child, linked with the sky, the sun, kingship. The routledge dictionary of gods and goddesses, devils and. God of the sacrificial fire and the intercessor between gods and mankind, agni is the son of kasyapa and aditi or, alternatively, of dyaus and prthivi. Tribes of southeastern australia have a sky god called baiame, or daramulun, who is selfcreated, causes rain, and sees and hears all. His consort is svaha and, accord ing to some texts, he is. Hermes, who had winged feet, was the messenger of the gods and could fly anywhere with great speed. Dictionary of gods and goddesses facts on file library of religion and mythology. Over the course of egyptian history hundreds of gods and goddesses were worshipped. This list includes etruscan, greek, roman and norse versions of similar gods and goddesses.
The greeks created images of their deities for many purposes. The options below allow you to export the current entry into plain text or into your citation manager. The characteristics of individual gods could be hard to pin down. Demigod folklore god male deity goddess list of legendary creatures. Eurybia the ancient goddess of power over the sea, wife of the titan crius. The following is a list of gods, goddesses and many other divine and semidivine figures from ancient greek mythology and ancient greek religion. Full text of the complete gods and goddesses of ancient.
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